Common law implied terms
1st Nov 2010

Common law implied terms

The main implied terms in respect of common law in relation to repairs are detailed below:

The main implied terms in respect of common law in relation to repairs are detailed below:

  • the right of a tenant to quiet enjoyment of a rented property without intrusion or disturbance by a landlord. Generally a landlord does not have the right to turn up unannounced to check on a property or tenant. It must be agreed mutually beforehand, where the landlord wishes to enter for a specific purpose, such a repairing a window. It has been held that breach of the repairing covenants can also be considered to be breach of the covenant of quiet enjoyment
  • fitness for habitation – the property must be fit for human habitation at the start of the tenancy and be kept this way by the landlord during the term of the tenancy.
  • tenants must use the property in a ‘tenant like manner’.
    • the tenant should not commit waste – waste is any act or omission which results in a permanent change to the premises
    • tenants are to leave the property in the same condition as when they took possession, fair wear and tear excepted
    • the tenant must not use rent to pay for repairs. Repairs must be reported to the landlord/agent. Using rent for any other means could result in eviction from the property.
  • This has been defined in the case law as “to do the little jobs about the place which a reasonable tenant would do” such as keeping toilets and drains clear, regular cleaning including windows, putting refuse out for collection and gardening if applicable.